T.R.C. SAFTEY COURSE SCHEDULE FOR 2007 - 2008
SATURDAY, OCTOBER 13, 2007
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 2007
SATURDAY, DECEMBER 08, 2007
SATURDAY, JANUARY 12, 2008
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 09, 2008
SATURDAY, MARCH 08, 2008
SATURDAY, APRIL 12, 2008
SATURDAY, MAY 03, 2008
THE TORONTO REVOLVER CLUB SAFETY AND FAMILIARIZATION COURSE
The Toronto Revolver Club has been actively involved in competitive handgun shooting since its beginnings, and participates in both inter- and intra-club "Team Shooting", from time-to-time, as may be required, the information below will be amended due to changes/updates in the general and specific Rules as promulgated by the SFC (Shooting Federation of Canada), the NRA (National Rifle Association of America), the ISU (International Shooting Union), IPSC (International Practical Shooting Association), and/or any other authoritative organization used or quoted in producing the club's courses set up for new, prospective, and regular members.
1. PURPOSE
The
main reason for this course is accident prevention, but it also serves to
assist new and/or prospective members to know the rules of the club and to
make them feel welcome and comfortable on the firing line, as well as ensure
uniformity for all shooters.
2. INTRODUCTION
We
like to keep things informal at TRC, so we try to keep the rules and regulations
down to the minimum, consistent with good club management and safety. This
is possible only when each member accepts his responsibility for his own and
other people's safety, while using club facilities. If you see anyone acting
in an unsafe manner in the club, tell him! Most of us need a reminder once
in a while. We are proud of TRC's record through the years, and we want to
keep it intact. For that matter, we are also proud of the club as a whole:
its safety and its history. Founded in 1905, The Toronto Revolver Club is
celebrating its 100th year anniversary.
3. GENERAL
INFORMATION
All
TRC members are provided with an access card for the clubhouse's front door,
and a key for the lock-up.
Members may use the range at any time within the following hours:
Monday 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM (air pistol night AFTER 5 PM)
Tuesday 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM (rental club AFTER 5 PM)
Wednesday
5:00 PM - 12:00 midnight (TRC club night)
Thursday 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM (rental club AFTER 5 PM)
Friday 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM (rental club AFTER 5 PM)
Saturday 7:00 AM - 12:00 midnight
Sunday7:00 AM - 12:00 midnight (rental club AFTER 5 PM)
On some occasions, special events (such as Free Pistol Matches) are scheduled
on one of the normally free periods. Such events are generally posted on the
bulletin board, well in advance. They are also available here at the club's
website.
3.2 Targets
Targets are available in the lock-up and are provided free of charge to TRC
members: PLEASE, do NOT waste them. Only standard club-approved paper targets
may be used on the range. Shooting at cans, bottles, boxes, etc., presents
a safety hazard from ricochets, and is NOT permitted. Anyone shooting at anything
other than approved targets may be barred from the range.
3.3 Other Clubs
Using The Premises
From 5:00 p.m. to 12:00 midnight, on Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday, other
clubs rent TRC's facilities and have exclusive use during these hours. On
Saturday, any member of clubs which rent TRC's facilities, may use the range
from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., provided that the club is not being used by the TRC for another event.
3.4 Range Officer
Whenever 2 or more shooters are on the range, one must be designated as Range
Officer. Once he is designated, he is in charge of the range until he withdraws
and another shooter assumes the responsibilities. The Range Officer is responsible
for safety on the firing line.
3.5 Equipment
Ear protection MUST be worn on the range. Eye protection, in the form of safety
glasses, MUST also be worn: in the event of a ricochet, safety glasses could
save an eye. Gun boxes which are usable on the bench in front of the shooter
are encouraged - over brief cases, tool boxes, or other containers.
3.6 Transportation
of Handguns
Most permits to carry handguns are issued with the endorsement that the guns
be carried in separate, locked, boxes. While we might object to such an endorsement
being arbitrarily placed on permits, most serious shooters prefer to carry
their handguns in this manner. When transporting your handguns inside the
club, use your gun box. We do NOT allow open firearms to be carried inside
the clubhouse. Firearms will only be removed from their containers at the
shooting stalls, or at the firearms Inspection Table. AMMUNITION is NOT allowed
at the Inspection Table (Refer to section 4.6).
3.7 Rifles
ONLY .22 calibre rimfire rifles are permitted on the range.
4. HANDLING
HANDGUNS
4.1
Direction
A handgun should always be handled in a manner which ensures that its MUZZLE
will be pointed in a safe direction, in case it should accidently discharge.
Generally, such a direction is DOWN the RANGE, but calls for individual and
situational judgment by the person handling the firearm.
4.2 Making a
Handgun Safe
To be safe, a handgun must be unloaded. Revolvers must have their cylinders
empty and open; self-loaders must have their magazines out and their slides
locked back (self-loaders also should have their ejection ports facing upward);
and single-action revolvers must have their cylinders removed. When the command
"Make your pistols safe!" is given, the firearm must be made safe (as described
above), then placed on the bench with the MUZZLE facing DOWN-RANGE. The handgun
may NOT be handled again until the Range Officer gives the command, "You may
handle your pistols." (Refer to section 4.6)
4.3 Picking up
a Handgun
No one
should pick up a firearm without first getting the owner's permission. If
the pistol belongs to the club, permission must be granted by the Coach or
Range Officer. Before the owner permits anyone to handle his pistol, he is
responsible for "proving" that the pistol is unloaded and is in a safe condition.
It is also the owner's responsibility to point out any peculiarities of that
particular firearm. For example, if the firearm has a set trigger, or a safety
device with which the recipient might be unfamiliar, the owner must ensure
that the recipient is instructed about these features, BEFORE he turns over
the pistol. Immediately upon receiving the pistol from the owner, the recipient
must also "prove" the pistol to ensure that it is unloaded and in a safe condition.
In a simple transfer of a firearm from one person to another, both parties
have the responsibility of ensuring that the pistol is safe and unloaded.
This procedure is known as "proving the pistol".
The four steps in "proving a pistol" are:
1. Point the pistol in a safe direction.
2. Remove any source of additional ammunition.
3. Inspect the breech (chamber) and remove any round, fired or unfired.
4. Inspect the bore of the barrel and REMOVE any obstruction.
4.4 Proving a
Self-Loading Pistol
1. Point
the self-loading pistol in a safe direction.
2. Locate and operate the magazine-release catch and the slide-stop catch.
3. Remove
the magazine (a source of additional ammunition).
4. Lock the slide open, inspect the breech and remove any round, fired or
unfired.
5. Inspect the bore of the barrel (and REMOVE any obstruction)
6. Place the self-loading pistol, in the opened condition (with the ejection
port facing upward) on a secure shooting bench or table.
4.5 Proving a
Revolver
To "prove" a revolver, point it in a safe direction, open the cylinder and
(using the ejector rod) remove all cartridges, fired or unfired, then inspect
the breech and the bore of the barrel and REMOVE any obstruction. Place the
revolver, in the opened condition, on a secure shooting bench or table. NOTE:
NEVER flip the cylinder in or out, as such action could bend the crane - causing
a misalignment - resulting in lead shavings being spit out from the sides.
Proving a single-action revolver requires that the loading gate be swung aside
and each chamber be inspected, separately, to remove all rounds, fired or
unfired, by using the ejector rod on each chamber. It is recomended that you
cycle through the cylinder twice! to ensure that all cartridges have been
removed. The cylinder must be removed from the frame to inspect the breech
and the bore of the barrel for any obstruction. The cylinder MUST be taken
out, completely, for this firearm to be considered safe. Again, don't handle
a revolver until you are sure that you know how to "prove" it.
4.6 Passing a
Handgun to Another Person
The safest way to pass a handgun from one person to another is to make the
handgun safe (as indicated in section 4.2) and place it upon a bench or table.
Let the other person pick it up. The person passing the handgun should "prove"
it before passing it, and the recipient should also "prove" it, before taking
charge of it. See above (in section 3.6) re the club's Inspection Table.
5. SHOOTING
5.1
Direction of the Handgun
On the range, the handgun must always be pointed either down range - at a
right angle to the shooter's body, or down range and at the ground - at an
angle of approximately 45 degrees to the shooter's body. When loading, move
out of your shooting stance and face your target broadside. This helps to
ensure that your handgun is pointing down range as you prepare to load. If
you try to reload in your shooting stance, you will probably point your handgun
to the right or left. This is especially important for anyone shooting a revolver.
WATCH THE MUZZLE.
5.2 Loading
Handguns and other firearms will be loaded ONLY on the firing line. No more
or less than 5 rounds should be loaded (unless directed otherwise by the Range
Officer). It is a safety aid to know at all times how many "live" rounds are
in your handgun. COUNT YOUR SHOTS. This may not be valid when shooting (single-shot)
Free Pistol or (multi-stage) IPSC and PPC courses of fire. The Range Officer
will guide you ... ask questions.
5.3 Loading a
Self Loader
In current club usage, pistol magazines may be charged (loaded) behind the
firing line, but may NOT be inserted into the pistol until the shooter has
taken his position on the firing line and is about to commence firing. For
SFC-/NRA-style competitions, competitors may pre-load their magazines with
ammunition, but MUST wait for the Range Officer's commands, BEFORE they can
insert a loaded magazine into their pistols. In ISU competitions, as per changes
in the ISU Rules, a shooter may NOT EVEN pre-load or "charge" ANY magazines
until the Range Officer gives the "LOAD"command. AFTER it has been given,
competitors are allowed to charge a magazine (ONE, only) and load their pistols.
In all of the above instances, after a loaded magazine is inserted, the shooter
may release the slide of the pistol to chamber a round, ensuring as he does
so that the pistol's disconnector is engaged or the pistol's hammer is held
back. (When a member has finished shooting, or the Range Officer has given
the command "Remove your equipment from the line!", AFTER ensuring that there
is NO round in the breech, keeping his handgun pointed in a safe direction:
DOWN- RANGE, the shooter should insert an empty magazine into the pistol,
release the slide, pull the trigger to un-cock the pistol, put it into his
gunbox or carrying case, pack away his remaining gear, then vacate the firing
line.) (NOTE: Both some antique self-loaders and some more recent, modern,
self-loaders may NOT be handled as outlined herein. The member/owner has the
responsibility to learn how to safely handle such a firearm, and to comply
with all the range commands that may be made by the Range Officer.)
5.4 Loading a
Revolver
Right- and left-handed shooters load revolvers in the same way. This ensures
that revolvers are not passed from hand-to-hand during the loading process.
Grasp the revolver by the butt with the right hand. Unlock the cylinder with
the right thumb and swing the cylinder out with the left hand. The third and
fourth fingers of the left hand should pass under and around the cylinder
with the ends of said fingers resting on one of the flutes. The flutes enable
the loader to position the cylinder in the same way each time and locate the
chambers without looking. This technique permits safe and sure loading, even
if the firing point is dimly lit. Next, insert 5 rounds with the right hand
while you continue to hold the revolver (with the fingers around the cylinder)
in your left hand. With your left hand, gently close the cylinder, aligning
the empty chamber with both the bore and the hammer, into the frame until
it latches. Under NO circumstances should the cylinder be flipped in, as is
done on TV or in the movies. Doing so can bend the crane and put the chambers
out of alignment with the bore, making the revolver unsafe.
5.5 Cocking a
Revolver for Single Action
CAUTION: A hammer can slip from under the cocking thumb and a trigger finger
can inadvertently be placed on the trigger of a cocked revolver. Hold the
revolver in the shooting hand with the trigger finger pointing along side
of the trigger guard. Grasp the revolver with the non-shooting hand so that
the fingers curl under the trigger guard and the thumb is just in front of
the hammer. Next, cock the revolver with the thumb of the shooting hand and
keep the thumb on the hammer spur until you slide the thumb of the non-shooting
hand between the hammer and the frame. You can hold a revolver in this way
without fear of an accidental discharge. Use this grip with the non-shooting
hand to fit the revolver properly into the shooting hand. You should then
position the trigger finger on the trigger to ensure the proper grip. The
revolver cannot discharge because your non-shooting thumb is still between
the hammer and the frame, so the worst that can happen is for you to get a
pinched thumb. When the grip with the shooting hand and trigger feels comfortable,
remove the finger from the trigger and point it forward along side the trigger
guard. Remove the thumb of the non-shooting hand from between the hammer and
the frame. Hold the pistol at the "Ready position" and then put your trigger
finger back on the trigger. Why do you have to re-position your trigger finger
on the trigger of a loaded and cocked revolver? Because, when you cock a modern
revolver for single-shot action, the trigger moves automatically for the short
pull of a single-action shot. Don't forget, WATCH THE MUZZLE: SAFE DIRECTION.
5.6 Hangfires
When a hangfire occurs, point the pistol down range for at least 30 seconds
before opening the cylinder or the breech. Years ago we did get true hangfires.
The hammer fell, there was a "sputt" and an appreciable amount of time later,
and the round would fire. Modern ammunition rarely misfires, but black powder
shooters are still cursed with hangfires. Play it safe, it doesn't take much
of an effort.
5.7 Use of the
Bench
The bench, at the forward edge of the firing point, is an important safety
device. Stand up to it so that your shooting arm will strike the bench before
you can point a pistol at your feet. A shooter must concentrate on his shooting.
A properly placed bench will relieve him of the fear that he may let his arm
drop to the vertical and inadvertently blow off his toe(s). NOTE: As per the
general and specific Rules of Competition, neither your feet nor your body,
except for your shooting arm, MAY TOUCH the bench or CROSS OVER the firing
line. Again, WATCH THAT MUZZLE. A shooting bench supplies a secure table on
which to place your shooting box, pistol, and ammunition. If you drop a round
of ammunition, forget it until you have made your pistol safe. Under NO circumstances
should you ever reach ahead of the firing line to retrieve anything, be it
live ammunition, fired casings, or whatever. NEVER, ever, bend down to pick
up anything, while holding a gun.
5.8 Cease Fire
On the command "CEASE FIRE", everyone on the line will IMMEDIATELY cease firing
and will unload, make safe, and bench his pistol. Normally, only the Range
Officer will give the command, but it is the responsibility of any shooter
who can see a dangerous situation on the range to call out a "CEASE FIRE".
NOTE: The shooter(s) need NOT be on the firing line to exercise this responsibility
and any phrase, like "STOP", "DON'T FIRE", or short blasts on a whistle, may
also be used instead.
